Menopause is a natural part of aging, but it often brings changes that can feel anything but normal. It doesn’t happen overnight—it’s a gradual process, and the signs can be subtle at first. Many women don’t realize they’re in perimenopause or menopause until the symptoms start affecting their daily life.

Here are 9 common signs that may indicate you’re going through menopause, and how to better understand what your body is telling you.
1. Irregular Periods
One of the first signs of perimenopause is a change in your menstrual cycle.
- Periods may become shorter, longer, heavier, or lighter
- You may skip months or notice unpredictable timing
Fluctuating hormone levels are usually to blame.
2. Hot Flashes and Night Sweats
These sudden feelings of heat can come on without warning and may be accompanied by flushing or sweating.
- Night sweats may disrupt sleep
- Can vary in intensity and frequency
Many women begin experiencing these in their 40s.

3. Sleep Difficulties
Falling or staying asleep becomes more challenging during menopause.
- May be due to hormonal changes, night sweats, or anxiety
- Lack of sleep can worsen mood and concentration
Good sleep hygiene and relaxation techniques can help.
4. Mood Swings or Irritability
Changes in estrogen can influence neurotransmitters in the brain.
- May feel more anxious, down, or quick to anger
- Often worsened by poor sleep or other symptoms
Regular exercise and mindfulness practices may provide relief.
5. Vaginal Dryness or Discomfort
Lower estrogen levels affect vaginal tissues, making them thinner and drier.
- May cause discomfort during intimacy
- Some women experience itching or irritation
Over-the-counter moisturizers or doctor-recommended treatments can help.

6. Decreased Libido
Sexual desire may decline due to hormonal shifts, fatigue, or discomfort.
- Emotional closeness and communication remain important
- Addressing dryness or other physical symptoms may help
Talk openly with your partner and healthcare provider.
7. Weight Gain or Slower Metabolism
Many women notice weight changes during menopause, especially around the midsection.
- Muscle mass tends to decrease with age
- Hormonal changes may play a role
A balanced diet and regular strength training can support healthy metabolism.
8. Brain Fog or Trouble Concentrating
Some women report forgetfulness or difficulty focusing.
- Often tied to sleep disruptions or stress
- Typically temporary and improves with symptom management
Keeping lists, reducing multitasking, and getting good rest can help.
9. Thinning Hair or Dry Skin
Hormone shifts can affect the health of your hair and skin.
- Hair may become thinner or more brittle
- Skin may feel drier or less elastic
Use gentle products and stay hydrated to support skin and hair health.

When to See a Doctor
If symptoms are affecting your quality of life, don’t hesitate to talk to your healthcare provider. There are options available—from lifestyle changes to medications and hormone therapy—that can help you feel more like yourself.
Share this with someone who might be going through menopause or comment if any of these signs sound familiar!
This article is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Consult your doctor before making health changes.